Terapia con la luce rossa (RLT) typically works within the visible red and near-infrared (Nir) spectrum of light, measured in nanometri (nm).
These wavelengths penetrate the skin at different depths and trigger various biological effects.
1️⃣ Red Light Range: 620–700nm
- Common therapeutic wavelengths: 630 nm E 660 nm
- Penetration depth: Fino a 5–10 mm (reaches skin and shallow tissues)
- Meglio per:
- Ringiovanimento della pelle
- Collagen stimulation
- Ridurre le linee sottili e le rughe
- Healing superficial wounds or scars
- Reducing inflammation on the skin’s surface
🔬 Why it works:
At this range, light is absorbed by cytochrome c oxidase in your cells’ mitochondria, boosting ATP (energia) produzione and accelerating cell repair.
2️⃣ Near-Infrared (Nir) Allineare: 800–900 nm
- Common therapeutic wavelengths: 810 nm, 830 nm, 850 nm, 880 nm
- Penetration depth: Fino a 30–40 mm (reaches muscles, articolazioni, e perfino le ossa)
- Meglio per:
- Muscle recovery and performance
- Joint and deep tissue pain relief
- Nerve regeneration
- Improving circulation and reducing inflammation
🔬 Why it works:
NIR light penetrates deeper, improving blood flow and tissue oxygenation, supporting healing from the inside out.
3️⃣ Combined Red + NIR Therapy (Dual Spectrum)
Many advanced systems (Piace MERICAN red light beds) use a combination of 660 nm + 850 nm LEDs — the most studied and clinically effective pair.
✅ 660 nm (rosso): boosts skin health and surface healing
✅ 850 nm (vicino infrarosso): targets deeper tissues and muscles
Insieme, they provide comprehensive whole-body benefits, from skin rejuvenation to muscle recovery and inflammation reduction.
4️⃣ Summary Table
| Lunghezza d'onda (nm) | Type of Light | Profondità di penetrazione | Benefici primari |
|---|---|---|---|
| 630 nm | Rosso | Poco profondo | Skin healing, pigmentation repair |
| 660 nm | Rosso | Medium | Collagen boost, anti-invecchiamento |
| 810 nm | Vicino infrarosso | Profondo | Nerve regeneration, circolazione |
| 830 nm | Vicino infrarosso | Profondo | Sollievo dal dolore, infiammazione |
| 850 nm | Vicino infrarosso | Very Deep | Recupero muscolare, riparazione dei tessuti |
✅ In Short
IL migliori lunghezze d'onda for red light therapy are 660 nm E 850 nm, often used together for maximum skin and body benefits.